Paush Purnima is associated with several mythological events and legends in Hinduism. While it may not have as many well-known mythological narratives as some other festivals, there are still significant connections. Here are a few:
- Goddess Shakambhari: One of the main mythological events associated with Paush Purnima is the worship of Goddess Shakambhari. According to mythology, Goddess Shakambhari, an incarnation of Goddess Parvati, manifested to alleviate a severe famine by providing food and nourishment to all beings. Paush Purnima is dedicated to the worship of Goddess Shakambhari, who symbolizes abundance, fertility, and sustenance. Devotees offer prayers and special offerings to seek her blessings for prosperity and well-being.
- The Kurma Avatar of Lord Vishnu: While not directly linked to Paush Purnima, the Kurma (turtle) Avatar of Lord Vishnu is associated with the churning of the ocean (Samudra Manthan), a significant mythological event. During the churning, which lasted for thousands of years, various divine treasures and beings emerged from the ocean, including the nectar of immortality (Amrita). Lord Vishnu incarnated as Kurma to support Mount Mandara during the churning, ensuring its stability and success. Though not specifically on Pausha Purnima, the Kurma Avatar and its connection to the churning of the ocean are part of Hindu mythology.
- Rituals for Spiritual Growth: Paush Purnima is also a time for spiritual practices and rituals aimed at enhancing one’s spiritual growth and seeking divine blessings. Devotees may take holy baths in sacred rivers, perform meditation, recite scriptures, and engage in acts of charity and compassion. These practices are believed to purify the mind and soul, fostering spiritual advancement.
While Paush Purnima may not have as many well-known mythological narratives as some other festivals, it is still observed with reverence and devotion by Hindus, particularly in regions where the worship of Goddess Shakambhari is prevalent. The day serves as an occasion for expressing gratitude, seeking divine blessings, and fostering spiritual growth.
On this day, devotees offer prayers, perform puja (worship), and seek the blessings of Goddess Shakambhari for abundance, prosperity, and well-being. Special offerings of fruits, vegetables, grains, and other food items are made to the goddess as a symbol of gratitude and devotion.
The full moon day in the month of Paush is considered auspicious for performing religious rites, ceremonies, and starting new ventures due to the favorable position of the moon. It is also observed as a day of charity and acts of compassion. Devotees engage in acts of philanthropy, donating food, clothing, and other essentials to the needy, following the principle of “Annadanam” (feeding the hungry) as a form of worship.
Overall, Paush Purnima is a day of reverence, devotion, and spiritual significance, celebrated with devotion and fervor by Hindus across different regions. It serves as an occasion for expressing gratitude, seeking blessings, and fostering a sense of community and compassion.
