Mohini Murti is the only female avatar of the Hindu god Vishnu. She is portrayed as a femme fatale, an enchantress, who maddens lovers and demons, sometimes leading them to their doom. Mohini Murti refers to a specific form or incarnation of Lord Vishnu in Hindu mythology.
The term “Mohini” translates to “enchantress” or “bewitching” in Sanskrit. According to Hindu legends, Mohini is a female avatar of Lord Vishnu, assumed during a particular divine episode known as the “Mohini-Murti” or the “Mohini Avatar.”
The most famous account of Mohini Murti is found in the Hindu Puranas, particularly in the context of the churning of the ocean (Samudra Manthan) by the Devas (celestial beings) and Asuras (demons) to obtain the nectar of immortality (amrita). The story goes as follows:
- Churning of the Ocean: The Devas and Asuras joined forces to churn the ocean using Mount Mandara as the churning rod and Vasuki, the serpent, as the churning rope.
- Emergence of Poison: As the churning progressed, various divine and auspicious entities emerged from the ocean, including the poison Halahala. Lord Shiva came to the rescue by consuming the poison to save the world, earning him the name “Neelakanth” (the one with a blue throat).
- Appearance of Mohini: When the process continued, a celestial maiden named Mohini appeared before the Devas and Asuras. She possessed unparalleled beauty and grace, captivating everyone who beheld her.
- Distribution of Nectar: Mohini took charge of distributing the nectar that emerged from the ocean. In a strategic move, she ensured that the Devas received the nectar while the Asuras were deprived of it.
- Deception of the Asuras: The Asuras, mesmerized by Mohini’s beauty, willingly handed over the responsibility of distributing the nectar to her. She ensured that the Devas received the nectar first, and when the Asuras realized the deception, it was too late.
The Mohini Avatar highlights the theme of illusion (Maya) and the irresistible power of enchantment. It also underscores the concept of divine intervention and the strategic play of cosmic forces. People have been enchanted by Mohini’s beauty and spiritual presence for hundreds of years. As the stories about Mohini spread and changed, she became a symbol of illusion, divine power, and safety.
While the Mohini Murti is not as commonly worshipped as other forms of Lord Vishnu, the episode is significant in Hindu mythology for its symbolic and moral lessons. It emphasizes the importance of discernment, devotion, and the divine’s ability to manifest in various forms to fulfill cosmic purposes.